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標(biāo)題: 小升初英語語法常識 [打印本頁]
作者: wmdjwyx 時(shí)間: 2019-12-7 02:43
標(biāo)題: 小升初英語語法常識
一、 名 詞
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表現(xiàn)某一事物,有具體的和抽象的之分。分為可數(shù)名詞和不成數(shù)名詞。. D8 Y0 E! x7 R; z* e
夸大:不成數(shù)名詞都默以為單數(shù),所以老是用is或者was;最好不要依據(jù)some、any、a lot of等詞往作判
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斷,以免受誤導(dǎo)。
9 l$ a$ ], A% Z2 J1、可數(shù)名詞若何變“復(fù)數(shù)情勢”:
( j( h" l& j6 S- l& za.一般情形下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;讀音3庠皰子音后讀<strike>,濁子音和
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元音后讀[z]。8 v& f- G$ o% {' D/ ?5 F' U
b.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;讀音:[iz]。7 G+ i, \" d; f. a% B. G+ S
c.以“子音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;讀音:[z]。. J8 t0 ?# e/ x* ^% u# l
d.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;讀音:[z]。2 L" |* X2 Q& \! ^, J0 Q
e.以“o”結(jié)尾的詞,分兩種情形
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1)有性命的+es 讀音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes
( R& a3 I t) f' N; Y1 U f2 s+ G3 ]2) 無性命的+s 讀音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radios
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f. 不規(guī)矩名詞復(fù)數(shù): man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,
' Q0 K% t M) z& o# Dsnowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish,
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people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
$ z( g' b$ T( U6 s$ }; Y# V3 | 2、不成數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)。假如要盤算不成數(shù)名詞所表達(dá)的數(shù)目,就得在數(shù)詞和不成數(shù)名詞之間加上“量
# P4 _1 y% ], j U4 u詞+of”。例如:a glass of water, a piece of ***, a bottle of juice- `+ D: m% U- x) Y" j+ V
判定步調(diào):0 w! Y9 x4 O6 J
↗如是am、is或was→本相( _+ s8 ?* X& B
讀句子→讀該單詞→熟悉該單詞→懂得意思→看be動詞
1 ]6 x) G' H# s1 Q ↘如是are或were→加s或es# e, }8 W6 F5 R3 ~2 J
練一練:7 O# o+ d2 x) ~* j4 K# ^
1、寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
, x$ c% v! R) B4 ~0 {I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______
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sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______
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sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________
) v2 Z* a4 L2 Z; {- c2、用所給名詞的┞俘確情勢填空。( l+ S7 o8 \& T8 q
(1)Are there two ( box ) on the table?( g# C0 w0 Y2 s2 C0 l
(2)I can see some ( people ) in the cinema.7 ]/ B) r' {" J4 }9 R+ H& N
(3)How many ( day ) are there in a week?
4 x; V3 x4 _9 a/ w9 a(4)Here’re five ( bottle ) of ( juice ) for you.
. b8 e$ {% i! E- g) D, `(5)This ( violin ) is hers. Those ( grape ) are over there.. S1 W/ A& Z) C) q4 O+ s
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% K- M# r1 G0 o7 N8 u二、冠 詞
8 x. ]" K: r5 f, y# g- H' r0 [1 i冠詞是一種虛詞,不克不及自力應(yīng)用,凡是放在名詞的前面,分為“不定冠詞”和“定冠詞”兩種。! p, `7 ]# ?5 |
1、不定冠詞:a、an。用在單數(shù)名詞前,表現(xiàn)“一個(gè),一件……”。an用在以元音“音素”開首的單詞前。如:
) x, l3 r/ K% o R# Ban e-mail, an orange, an old man, an English watch, an hour…; s0 L9 }- t) v% ]' k, z
2、定冠詞:the。用在單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)名詞前。the沒有具體意思,有時(shí)翻譯為這、那。它的基礎(chǔ)用法:
: h8 P, x' o+ k+ w0 t (1)用來表現(xiàn)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。如:The map on the wall is new.
' p+ D5 a0 @- |; k (2)表現(xiàn)措辭者兩邊都知道的人或事物。如:Look at the picture, please.' r+ y/ B |: G' M8 e5 ]# j
(3)表現(xiàn)再次提到前面談過的人或事物。如:This is a stamp. The stamp is beautiful.
$ C2 m, E. F- [ (4)用在表現(xiàn)世界上并世無雙的事物前。如:the sun太陽 the moon月亮 the earth地球/ N+ X# |% ]/ h6 r
(5)用在由通俗名詞組成的專著名詞前。如:the Great Wall長城2 T+ J# S: c x
(6)用在江河、湖海等專著名詞前。如:the Changjiang River長江
' ?* ]. o. W# y) P* j (7)此外,序數(shù)詞、形容詞第一流、樂器名稱檔故前面和一些習(xí)習(xí)用語中一般都用定冠詞the。如:
. w+ @) t) j+ I9 p% Y! C$ e1 cthe first day, the best boy, play the piano, in the same class! A+ v/ I) M2 u3 h/ b9 q4 K5 i. ]
斷定用a、an仍是the時(shí)可依據(jù)漢語意思。$ W4 ~. V" U# q* u
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1、用a或an填空。
& Y. r# r% m4 r: g: A% F3 b4 o3 ^4 p ____ “U” ____ ice-cream ____ goalkeeper ____ teapot ____apple
C6 u o9 z' Q; ] ____office ____English book ____umbrella ____unit ____hour $ ], N x; i' b8 b' ~8 _# ^
2、依據(jù)須要,填寫冠詞a,an或the。
2 s" v1 {' w( j! ?' \# e6 P. |(1)Who is ____girl behind ____tree?0 f3 G( Q( y2 M& ]& P* l
(2) ____old man has two children, ____ son and ____daughter.
5 A9 ~1 Y2 M$ h/ [. [ \(3)This is ____ orange. ____ orange is Lucy’s.
# {1 X0 c$ D$ p(4)He likes playing ____guitar. We have ____same hobby.- S6 T3 a2 ?" x6 B- k1 i" Z$ Q1 T ^
(5)We all had____good time last Sunday.
6 y; G3 A% J, v. A' r(6)She wants to be____doctor.
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三, 數(shù) 詞
1 X) W7 y$ d7 _我們學(xué)過兩類:基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞?;鶖?shù)用于表現(xiàn)數(shù)目幾多,而基數(shù)詞用于表現(xiàn)順序,常在日期中呈現(xiàn)。差別:基數(shù)詞前面沒有“the”;序數(shù)詞前必定要有“the”。
. u7 D L4 i+ Q* o9 t \1、跨越二十以上的兩位數(shù)須要在個(gè)位和十位之間加上“-”。如:21 twenty-one
8 m ^/ E) Z, H$ n: O2、三位數(shù)以上的則須要在百位數(shù)后再加上and。如:101 a/one hundred and one
5 Y; G3 t$ e9 d9 H- u3、用基數(shù)詞來潤飾可數(shù)名詞時(shí),必定別忘了它的復(fù)數(shù)情勢。如:十八個(gè)男孩 eighteen boys3 c1 A) j. x) ~5 W% m4 K( }/ d
4、用基數(shù)詞潤飾不成數(shù)名詞時(shí),如是復(fù)數(shù),變它的量詞為復(fù)數(shù)。
7 h3 |+ ] E2 i3 h) o' I4 V如:兩碗米飯 two bowls of rice: d* }- k3 \6 K) D9 h
5、序數(shù)詞一般加“th”,特別的有:first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth以及二十及二
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十以外的┞符十:twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth… “第幾十幾”3庠鳶面整十不變,后面“幾”改為序
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數(shù)詞。如:88 eighty-eighth
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1、請翻譯下列短語。 6 j+ A" P o1 C, N# o) H
(1)60論理學(xué)生 (2)15本英語書
0 o* R3 ^6 h" s0 O8 Y- ](3)九杯涼水 (4)4個(gè)孩子 ) x9 a& |3 b* m) q; `8 D
(5)12月31 (6)6月2日 : K& L1 k. t& A
(7)第九周 (8)40年前
1 g: y; f( R0 ]' ~- U: O(9)11+7 (10)上學(xué)第一天
# K: V% d- E8 U7 o$ E8 N2、把下列基數(shù)詞改成序數(shù)詞。& ^3 u. ~/ S( ]8 J/ K T9 ^
one--- two--- three--- nine---
7 Y s0 k. }8 A5 f, {% a/ Kfourteen--- twenty--- thirty-five--- eighty-one4 V5 C; u, h" @8 a, j
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/ q" K+ H' W3 k9 k四、代 詞
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代詞有兩種:人稱代詞和物主代詞。5 X7 _! ~0 [: p, y x7 ~
1、人稱代詞分為:第一、第二、第三人稱,且有單復(fù)數(shù)之分。
6 i i5 J4 m% ^- E; S8 m: Q7 p, B& q2、人稱代詞的主格在句中做主語,一般用在動詞前(疑問句除外);賓格在句中做賓語,多
: v5 S% g' J) [) c" E用于動詞、介詞后。, K6 i+ }- y+ j- o% }4 z7 u
3、形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的感化,后面必定要跟名詞,表現(xiàn)該名詞是屬于誰的。
( ^ u, Q, U) Y" c9 H4、名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。如:4 @0 f: `# x0 I
This is my bag. = This is mine. That is her ruler. = That is hers.
& \' r' j$ s6 U, N一般看后面有沒著名詞,若有,就用形容詞性物主代詞;如無,就用名詞性物主代詞。
9 A! @* T( H, h: `$ P 請服膺下表:
3 g4 t4 ]* V2 l( }- z4 x1 }
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單數(shù)
- L0 R4 K r( C- S1 z
; D" S: F) J9 V6 \0 p$ r# z& \
4 I$ n A# j# D( U+ C復(fù)數(shù)
8 i/ B; P. I3 @0 y) O ! M( a v& T# L# E6 V5 L, V' H
人稱 代詞
" h; w. D5 o/ G+ J6 @
, W5 D, i; F( M
. j# I& T( |& R- B* }I
6 ^) j$ u: v# j) E% o q
5 \; l9 ?2 H* e, t/ a/ ]/ [% A* G" y4 ?& C
he
& t# y x% z6 O% `0 X1 e8 t
% y+ [+ N& m$ `: a3 \1 K. \$ qshe
. c0 ^1 Y/ s5 n6 {' A9 c/ k
# K% C( G* J) \9 v& G, T4 X( L; e# m
& F7 _, {4 s) V3 ?/ l# O/ m/ [5 g1 [0 \' j9 ^/ i! n
we
8 l! Y0 [, ~6 p2 r+ T/ {0 D/ m
8 H9 W7 ?* ?0 j! A& F' D3 e
you
2 O/ k, x n. U3 b; m/ ?
3 j, d7 f4 U0 w: d6 I3 O/ _
they
5 T( N d( M" ~; y- C7 h$ I
/ u" c: W8 N1 c3 O B- w: Y- [賓格
# T# Z+ M5 ]$ A2 M2 v( C
# V U& N5 Q* c
9 y' U o9 n. v& q) y
: z3 \/ V) f7 b$ \: Z1 |him
, {' w# i) `! ~7 d% G4 K' m * ?7 u6 C$ o( r' r a
her
) ^" T0 [! g- O$ @. |9 k% p
( q2 T: }3 Y. p) N4 q8 I& N+ [
0 B8 @9 h( Y, a5 ?( u8 A1 c9 mus
5 ^+ [0 O, N5 \4 `0 q$ @# m C8 q/ E$ J
0 b0 ^' Q8 n! s1 ]! Iyou
2 l. |% B7 @+ K7 C6 M% x6 L1 I# m 0 T$ I1 N' B) K6 g
7 E0 U L3 Q+ p% a物主 代詞
4 @9 c) {: Q& U: a/ Y
' F0 X% I, e5 a" R9 N+ S
0 ~ R$ d8 I/ b8 o7 k5 {my
- e0 K$ ]$ j6 W4 G. F# K1 L; q4 v, o
% I8 H5 |/ X3 T, `' f/ F, M) z+ ^
your
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+ C" P1 y) b- N# F: c+ i- ~
: q0 Z3 K; l+ M7 V4 j2 b% r* s
her
$ h9 k( r! Y% {: k( A( m4 C! g
4 r6 V: I/ E3 M" Q q: l; k
9 }6 C1 b9 U$ X' a( L4 ~" _our
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& i B1 U. ] q5 W$ M5 ^your
& M N% o( e' d/ s: E# w" r0 n
# F' K U% ]& w1 j: y0 y5 `. itheir
3 Y% p- O) I& {0 L& k
3 Z) E) B9 f; a, q J, n8 ~& n. c
2 [4 j# `* l! E: j$ q3 u& s
mine
4 R$ c- t. a1 c% b$ T, r |% s; v+ o* w
3 ~0 l, R, H. A' l0 Iyours
3 c" X$ L& z9 q+ H9 a
8 F% K' [. J F; Z( phis
& X- x8 x, A% ]9 s A% c6 C5 ^* e : G* {+ |" ]1 O4 S! p) u: J$ t
hers
' J, o" A" {3 c5 i! i* E( | 5 t# X$ R* k1 b* G6 H+ B
its
; k6 D) `/ ~& O6 g1 D d) y1 Z
2 [# v2 L/ P5 T9 R# d' qours
/ T; V! Y: h* ]5 a6 l6 D# N- v# X
1 |" A) o1 `/ f0 }# n$ _yours
- W% `4 o; v. [( z9 j / }! j: Y- ]1 |7 g8 M
theirs
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, o2 `7 J# N/ V
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3 x5 r& t% I" ?# P# ]) a練一練:
+ h9 l4 V! k: y- v1、按請求寫出響應(yīng)人稱代詞。" g, f0 j8 V: ^
I(賓格)_______ she(形容詞性物主代詞)_______ we(名詞性物主代詞)_______ * m3 q9 E; X) h5 \
he(復(fù)數(shù))_______ us(單數(shù))_______ theirs(主格)_______ its(賓格)_______
2 |& e# n1 v2 c/ V2 J/ n. g2 @2、想一想,把下表彌補(bǔ)完全。
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' k+ q, I0 M- [" x/ P人稱代詞
# ?% V! G, h+ H; j7 C/ l5 y& L: x
1 [* p1 d. _! Z9 T# i
# i. b# N" V/ s9 X3 T7 Z單數(shù)
9 t" x- U2 n/ ]5 u0 {! h4 I7 p 8 O/ ^) i$ I+ y; {
復(fù)數(shù)
% t" M \" c( ]: b4 p" z
" A: |) Z. X( i% U單數(shù)
: W& q9 W# Q* ~6 t; Z$ V8 o; e! [
+ l3 K- P. w t: j0 y' C4 G
復(fù)數(shù)
9 W; {. R- f8 F6 p# y- f
! A/ f. n. u' N7 o主格
7 [: e6 Z2 i' t( K$ [, ^1 N
. Z& \, V/ G1 J2 b7 A1 N9 i' a
: b7 O; s3 l0 I0 P% P. B主格
& q, A. U& |3 @1 F8 |/ X+ Y
$ x+ F5 a u: t A( u }
* B' k/ ~$ Q" x+ l" j8 `形容詞性
& V. l8 G8 I1 y7 ~, N/ s9 K
% u" T1 w) u9 w* u名詞性
- h; I. x. i! J9 Z9 X, a9 g
2 {. W* B; f; a8 ]$ l
7 W& G" l% l; N! h& Z" s j0 v1 P' `0 }8 n4 ?' A
第一人稱
( I0 e2 e- ?' c/ c+ O; E/ Y) [* A- u
3 \- s6 V1 Q9 Y: [% n
, Q$ W% p* p0 z* ?2 I" C. m
! p. R+ n$ l* f9 u# v
4 o2 {9 ?. B+ F g) C) t7 B
6 [6 O- G; f0 i s: a& N2 Q
us
y5 X" R5 v9 N* D2 i3 c
( X6 X: i( M. R; X
2 ]5 n4 n0 {5 }: w4 g0 e; ^
, d. |0 g1 N0 \ ~& w- L
/ }9 g. K9 S) N' n& Z, A" O
3 Y$ w) r+ {. bour
8 X& \6 d4 G9 z9 l3 A
* S6 ~+ a* b8 H9 p1 P& d5 X" I- L% x- p# s; ]! _6 C
) \# X( N+ X& Tyou
4 |$ E& z# x4 h* R0 R( d
6 ~/ x! K* R, Z( r
" x# W( J9 U. ryou
4 R: j/ |- U8 X) `" ~+ [ 5 G0 o5 D( P7 t! }1 o5 y/ r5 ~
! x$ X7 [7 o! R
3 N X" ] @; l3 n& l( V+ P% D# w: Y) b& ~; g# g' j ~
& Q% o' m- ~8 {9 b. X3 ?
, E: j& B H/ M! _8 x& c第三人稱
* k. M# n. @5 t5 N* ? - G6 W) k& }: A1 K' m. W7 R: @
he
' E& }3 c8 Y4 P y" p4 J* X 4 O$ y# X! o0 O
& l, o) T! c, s1 W7 L
- r I4 e& d; ?) [" m/ E7 ^
; o; h' g; W# V$ U9 s6 L5 k; O6 `! Othem
8 Z2 L2 F: P( D6 R, ]8 x& p
. h0 G6 R3 {9 u+ `his
; b" f- V/ x* U- m- F0 V; T + g+ n+ J6 q( C& d8 y' S/ a9 y1 l/ q) H
! r# Z4 f5 C" G/ @* h
their
6 z, J& } \5 z% p3 D
6 } m' W! K. O/ X6 ?) z/ @
; J* t/ \ l$ b9 b: o+ N
1 V& C; p: U$ f5 Z2 ~; Yher
( }7 q6 {* E& Y9 w( A6 m
" N3 o8 A: u! g* n" x) a6 C
$ r" a% k3 V/ @. x* Q( G$ X2 D2 M* h! F# L) Z% ?( J
5 U7 g( K7 W) O/ K: x$ _/ ?
it
$ m, H Y6 U2 F; F# a$ d$ S0 \
7 c" n3 G5 I0 k* f
, \9 G# ~( F7 I j5 K2 oits
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% S, k& o- A- }- S2 n3、用所給詞的恰當(dāng)情勢填空。
' p/ I+ k$ Z& v1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )# \5 l0 ~4 B) c, u w
2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) . X* ~& D8 [" a- b
3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) ' X9 F* |0 j8 T8 I) q% H R" V# Q
4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
) a z+ Y& \& s- b+ z' c5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )
* |" V3 k4 J% `$ L. `# V+ |1 B6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they ) 8 H) v, U. L) b$ F5 T/ G+ Y: Z$ q
7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
; V; |0 @% N" ~: |- F$ l7 y8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )
4 f$ L# ^ p' r+ g9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
; D" g' X8 N* Q( F3 F$ r9 |4 G10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________is a nurse. ( she )
5 I- y1 @" m* Z; v9 \, o! C P11)Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 2 u- m, t( `5 s3 I+ O" t. A
12)Don’t touch _________. _________is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! ( it )
I0 _3 |! M1 g# Q13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she )
3 n0 k3 z: `) [14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )
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/ @, W2 H2 q. \五、形容詞、副詞
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1、形容詞表現(xiàn)某一事物某人的特點(diǎn),副詞表現(xiàn)某一動作的特點(diǎn)。形容詞和副詞有三種情勢:本相、比擬
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級、第一流。比擬級:+er 第一流:the …+est
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兩個(gè)主要特點(diǎn):as……as中心必定用本相,than的前面必定要+er。
/ z3 j v0 P# m# J4 h6 ?2、形容詞、副詞比擬級的規(guī)矩變更如下:
: b# X4 t2 E+ G1 S# z( C% v% \(1)一般直接+er。如:tall - taller, fast - faster 單音節(jié)詞假如以-e結(jié)尾,只加-r。如:late - later
- K' V. d9 a3 @8 {0 s" C(2)重讀閉音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個(gè)子音字母,須雙寫這個(gè)字母,再加-er。如:big - bigger, fat - fatter
# ?1 {: Z9 v2 ~ E(3)以子音字母加-y結(jié)尾的詞,變y為i,再加-er。如:heavy - heavier, early - earlier
' {, n9 t% U3 |(4)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞的比擬級應(yīng)在原級前加more組成。如:beautiful - more beautiful,
# s* E9 E4 N* ^7 w+ q7 g careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting
# E" r- j- s p: i(5)有些不規(guī)矩變更的,須一一加以記憶。如:good/well – better, bad/ill – worse, many/much – more, far – farther/further, old – older/elder…3 `" A" s8 `: i' B
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3 _6 l# a0 l5 e) o, [3 Q1、寫出下列形容詞、副詞的比擬級。
5 L \& c7 R! J3 _2 x# K, Cbig good long tall old
8 U+ J$ v( r+ H5 [3 cshort thin heavy young fat
0 ]; {, B1 A5 }! s/ \light strong high far low
9 R% O7 [7 x" E0 y; z9 Dearly late well fast slow
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2、用括號內(nèi)亂所給單詞的恰當(dāng)情勢填空。
L; o z% q+ C$ A: G5 g, q1) I can swim as _______ ( fast ) as the fish, I think.# f* j' X6 G. r( W, c4 E4 |
2) Look! His hands are _______ ( big ) than mine.2 @& v) E; r. S5 G n- r: K
3) I think you do these things_______ ( well ) than your classmates.3 G; d3 U! [4 C. E V2 S' F! V, o
4) Whose bag is _______ ( heavy ), yours or mine?; F- a- e7 d+ K4 E( R
5) Does Jim run as _______(slow ) as David? Yes, but Mike runs_______ ( slow ) than them.0 h& s# Q$ K/ k% {& W3 w; \9 C5 E
6) You have seven books, but I have _______ ( many ) than you. I ha ve ten.7 S6 u& X( B! b
7) I jump _______ ( far ) than some of the boys in my class.5 A2 P; s4 U- F3 R; j8 l
8) I’m very_______ ( thin ), but she’s _______ ( thin ) than me.
! q0 v3 k2 r3 ^ I: y9) It gets _______and_______ ( warm ) when spring comes here.
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六、介 詞
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1、一種虛詞。不克不及零丁作句子成分,它只有跟它后面的賓語一路組成介詞短語,才干在句子中起感化。
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有:in, on, under, with, behind, about, near, before, after, for, to, up, down, from, in front of, out of,
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from…to…, at the back of…
9 P1 P3 A$ e& u# _8 x2、表現(xiàn)時(shí)光的介詞有:at, on, in。(1)at表現(xiàn)“在某一個(gè)具體的時(shí)光點(diǎn)上”,或用在固定詞組中。如:at ten
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o’clock, at 9:30 a.m., at night, at the weekend…(2)on表現(xiàn)“在某日或某日的時(shí)光段”。如:on Friday, on the
! s; I/ w( `6 s |% Q, E* ]7 k- @! rfirst of October, on Monday morning…(3)in表現(xiàn)“在某一段時(shí)光(月份、季候)里”。如:in the afternoon,
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in September, in summer, in 2005…
& t. Y* y) B' f9 Y3、in一詞還有其他的固定搭配,如:in blue(穿戴藍(lán)色的衣服),in English(用英語表達(dá)),take part in(參
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練一練:
& x% x3 B1 o+ w: H9 e3 K1、選用括號內(nèi)亂適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。
: z9 A- ?& Q4 R. c: w7 W6 L1) What’s this _______ ( at, on, in ) English?' j7 o6 {. L" F( c
2) Christmas is _______ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.' b- ]* w/ b7 c% }" d" g8 \
3) The man_______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.
Y/ `5 E% u# |4) He doesn’t do well _______ ( at, on, in ) PE.3 D6 p) C: e+ U& b" w
5) Look at those birds _______ ( on, in ) the tree.! G& z- q) V1 A$ N" n' ~/ g
6) We are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the bus stop _______ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.. H9 s, z# p* k1 k& Z9 M( f. }
7) Is there a cat _______ ( under, behind, in ) the door?
5 t! h! R- V- h1 ?! x- ^8) Helen’s writing *** is _______ ( in, in front of ) her computer.& v6 c- A: L, T d( [; x
9) We live _______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.) H9 `7 S9 a- F
10) Does it often rain _______ ( at, on, in ) spring there?6 T4 q: E H: E" D, ?: g# I8 d
2、圈出下列句子中應(yīng)用不適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~,并將準(zhǔn)確的謎底寫在橫線上。) j6 N D/ X {$ L' ^) @, d
1) Jim is good in English and Maths. 2) The films were in the ground just now.
$ {) p- r! i% s3 ]! W3) They are talking to their plans. 4) How many students have their birthdays on May?
& `+ }1 I. K& I# ?& X' n, u$ b% I5) Women’s Day is at the third of March. 6) I can jog to school on the morning. ) J( w9 }& _* P
7) Did you water trees at the farm? 8) Can you come and help me on my English?
% E8 o8 ~8 ^9 O# J$ `9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning. 10) What did you do on the Spring Festival?
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